Sanae Takaichi has become Japan’s first female prime minister, marking a major political milestone in the country’s history.
Takaichi, 64, was confirmed by parliament on Tuesday after winning the ruling Liberal Democratic Party’s leadership race earlier this month. Her election followed weeks of political tension that saw the collapse of the party’s long-standing coalition with its moderate partner.
Known for her conservative views and admiration for former British leader Margaret Thatcher, Takaichi said her leadership would reflect “discipline, conviction, and stability.”
She first met Thatcher in 2013 and has often described her as a role model. “I was inspired by her strength and her womanly warmth,” Takaichi once said at a public event.
A loyal supporter of late Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, Takaichi has promised to continue his economic policies known as “Abenomics.” She plans to boost government spending, lower taxes, and keep close oversight of the Bank of Japan. Economists, however, have expressed concern that her policies could increase the country’s already high public debt.
Takaichi, who previously served as Japan’s interior and economic security minister, is also known for her nationalist stance and frequent visits to the Yasukuni Shrine, which honours Japan’s war dead. Her visits have drawn criticism from China and South Korea.
She has pledged to give more cabinet positions to women but remains opposed to same-sex marriage and allowing married couples to have separate surnames.
Supporters in her hometown of Nara describe her as strong-willed yet approachable. “She always listens,” said Yukitoshi Arai, her former hairdresser, who created her well-known “Sanae Cut” hairstyle.
Takaichi holds a degree in business management from Kobe University and began her political career in 1993.
She is expected to host US President Donald Trump next week as she starts her first days in office.
